8 of the Best Bangkok Landmarks and Historic Sights

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Discover Bangkok’s most remarkable historic places—from the iconic Wat Arun to the regal Grand Palace.

Bangkok, Thailand’s vibrant capital on the banks of the Chao Phraya River, effortlessly blends centuries-old temples and royal complexes with gleaming skyscrapers and trendy rooftop bars. Whether you’re sampling street food at bustling night markets or wandering incense-filled shrines, you’ll never run out of things to do. Explore world-famous attractions like the Grand Palace and Wat Arun, or escape the city buzz in the leafy serenity of Sri Nakhon Khuean Khan Park. Here are eight of the very best landmarks to experience.

Bangkok’s Landmarks at a Glance

  • Most-visited landmarks: Wat Arun and the Grand Palace Complex
  • Largest historic landmark: Grand Palace Complex
  • Most iconic natural landmark: Chao Phraya River

1. The Grand Palace Complex

Built in 1782, the Grand Palace is one of Bangkok’s most celebrated historic sites. Once home to Thai royalty, it now serves as a museum and ceremonial venue. Explore its throne halls, pavilions, chapels, and gardens, and admire the ornate blend of towering spires, gilded details, and intricate carvings.

Insider tip:
Dress modestly—shoulders and legs must be covered. Arrive early to avoid the crowds.

Address & Hours:
Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200
Open daily, 8:30 AM–3:30 PM

2. Wat Saket

Originally a simple Buddhist temple, Wat Saket was rebuilt in the 1700s atop its ancient foundations. Climb more than 300 steps to reach the Golden Mount and enjoy sweeping views of the city.

Highlights:
Ring the meditation bells on your way up—visitors are welcome to enjoy their soothing sound.

Address & Hours:
344 Chakkraphatdi Phong Rd, Ban Bat, Pom Prap Sattru Phai, Bangkok 10100
Open daily, 7:00 AM–7:00 PM

3. Wat Pho

Dating back to the mid-1700s, Wat Pho is known for its elaborate temples, pavilions, and spires. In the 1800s it became a center of learning, with scholarly inscriptions displayed across the grounds. Wander through murals, gold Buddha statues, and tranquil courtyards.

Highlights:

  • See the famous Reclining Buddha, a 151-foot (46 m) masterpiece.
  • Look for the 108 mother-of-pearl inlays decorating the Buddha’s feet.

Address & Hours:
2 Sanam Chai Rd, Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200
Open daily, 8:30 AM–7:30 PM

4. Phaya Thai Palace

This former royal residence stands out for its rare European-style architecture. Built in the early 1900s, its throne halls display Romanesque and Gothic towers, arched windows, decorative cornices, and Byzantine-inspired domes. The gardens feature elegant Neoclassical columns.

Insider tip:
You’re free to explore the ground floor, but a guided tour is required for access to the second level.

Address & Hours:
315 Ratchawithi Rd, Thung Phaya Thai, Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400
Open Saturday–Sunday, 9:30 AM–11:30 AM & 1:00 PM–3:30 PM

5. Wat Arun

Perched on the Chao Phraya River, Wat Arun is one of Bangkok’s most striking temples. Built before the 1650s, it was later renovated to raise its central spire to 269 feet (82 m). Its exterior glitters with porcelain, seashell mosaics, and patterned figures.

Insider tip:
Visit at sunset, when the illuminated temple transforms into a shimmering beacon.

Address & Hours:
158 Thanon Wang Doem, Wat Arun, Bangkok Yai, Bangkok 10600
Open daily, 8:00 AM–6:00 PM

6. Wat Ratchabophit

Completed in 1869, Wat Ratchabophit stands out for its circular layout, colorful tiled roofs, gilded statues, Gothic-inspired spires, and vibrant floral motifs. Inside, you’ll find European-style ceilings and elegant Roman-style column panels.

Insider tip:
Dress modestly—this is an active place of worship. Daily prayers take place at 9:00 AM and 5:30 PM.

Address & Hours:
2 Fueang Nakhon Rd, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200
Open daily, 6:00 AM–6:00 PM

7. Chao Phraya River

Known as the River of Kings, the Chao Phraya has shaped Bangkok since ancient times. It supported early civilizations such as the Dvaravati and Lavo Kingdoms and remains a vital transport route today. Experience it firsthand on a river cruise or long-tail boat ride.

Insider tip:
Explore the khlong canals and floating markets that line the river—Damnoen Saduak Floating Market is a popular choice for guided tours.

Address:
Bangkok 10270
Accessible 24 hours

8. Sri Nakhon Khuean Khan Park & Botanical Garden

Located on Bang Krachao island along the Chao Phraya River, this lush park is often called Bangkok’s “green lung.” Elevated wooden walkways lead through peaceful gardens, lakes, and forested areas. Informational signs highlight the traditional and culinary uses of local plants.

Insider tip:
Bring a picnic and grab a quiet lakeside pavilion. This spot is excellent for birdwatching—sunset is especially magical.

Address & Hours:
73 Soi Wat Rat Rangsan, Bang Kachao, Phra Pradaeng District, Samut Prakan 10130
Open 5:00 AM–7:00 PM

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